Trust Funding: How to Properly Fund a California Trust

Consult with a trust attorney in Orange County

Key Takeaways

  • Properly funding a trust ensures assets are managed according to your wishes, avoiding probate and estate taxes.
  • Real estate, financial accounts, and life insurance policies must be retitled or updated to be part of the trust.
  • Failing to fund a trust correctly can result in complications, such as assets not being distributed according to your intentions.
  • Working with a trust attorney in Orange County ensures compliance with California probate laws and smooth trust administration.
  • Business interests and personal property must also be transferred to the trust to fully benefit from its protections.

Properly funding a trust is a crucial part of estate planning in California. While establishing a trust may seem straightforward, failing to fund it correctly can lead to complications and unintended outcomes. If you're looking to protect your assets and ensure your estate is distributed according to your wishes, understanding the ins and outs of trust funding is essential. This guide will walk you through how to properly fund a California trust, highlight common mistakes to avoid, and explain the steps involved in the process.

What is Trust Funding?

Trust funding involves transferring ownership of your assets into the trust’s name. When you create a trust, whether it's a living trust or an irrevocable trust, you are the trustee during your lifetime. However, to ensure the trust functions as intended, you must fund it by transferring your assets, such as real estate, bank accounts, investments, and life insurance policies, into the trust.

By properly funding your trust, you can avoid the need for probate, reduce estate taxes, and ensure that your assets are distributed according to your wishes. Without funding, even if you’ve established a trust, it won’t serve its intended purpose.

What are the Steps to Properly Fund a Trust in California?

1. Identify the Assets You Want to Fund Into the Trust

The first step to properly funding your trust is to make a list of all the assets you wish to include in the trust. These assets can include real estate, financial accounts, business interests, and more. Keep in mind that certain assets, such as life insurance policies, may need to be specifically designated as trust assets.

2. Transfer Real Estate

Real estate properties must be formally transferred into the trust. This involves drafting and recording a new deed that reflects the trust as the property owner. Consult with a trust attorney in Orange County to ensure the deed is executed properly under the California Probate Code.

3. Update Financial Accounts

Bank accounts, investment accounts, and other financial assets must be retitled in the name of the trust. Contact your bank or financial institution to inquire about the procedures for transferring accounts into your trust. This step is essential to avoid the accounts being subjected to the probate process.

4. Fund Life Insurance Policies

If you want life insurance proceeds to be distributed according to your trust, you must update the beneficiary designation to list the trust as the primary beneficiary. This will ensure that the funds are managed according to the terms outlined in the trust agreement.

5. Assign Ownership of Business Interests

If you own a business, funding the trust with your business interests is essential. This may involve transferring shares of stock in a corporation or assigning partnership interests. Business succession planning should be part of your comprehensive estate plan, ensuring that your business continues to thrive after your passing.

6. Transfer Other Assets

Other assets, such as personal property or collectibles, should also be included in the trust. This can be done by listing these items in a memorandum attached to the trust document, or by physically transferring ownership.

Common Trust Funding Mistakes in California

Funding a trust isn’t always as simple as it seems. Many individuals make common mistakes that can complicate or even invalidate their estate plans. Here are some common trust funding mistakes in California:

1. Failing to Fund the Trust

This is the most common mistake people make. Establishing a trust without funding it means the trust doesn’t own any assets and won’t provide the intended benefits.

2. Not Updating Beneficiaries

Failing to update beneficiary designations for life insurance policies, retirement accounts, and other assets can result in these assets being distributed outside of the trust.

3. Not Working with an Experienced Estate Planning Attorney

Trust administration and funding can be complex, and mistakes can be costly. Working with an accomplished estate planning attorney in Orange County ensures that your trust is funded correctly and in compliance with California probate laws.

4. Forgetting to Fund Business Interests

If you own a business, failing to transfer ownership into your trust can lead to significant complications, especially if there’s no clear plan for business succession.

5. Overlooking Real Estate

Many people overlook the need to transfer real estate into the trust, which can cause complications when the property owner passes away. A trust attorney can help ensure that all real estate is properly funded into your trust.

Trust Administration and the California Probate Code

Once your trust is funded, you’ll need to manage its administration. Trust administration in California involves managing trust assets, paying any debts or taxes, and distributing the assets according to the terms of the trust. This process is guided by the California Probate Code, which governs trust administration in the state.

Working with an estate planning attorney or a trust lawyer in California can help ensure that the trust administration process is completed smoothly. They can guide you through the responsibilities of the trustee and help you avoid potential issues during the trust administration process.

Future-Proof Your Estate with Proper Funding

Properly funding a trust is an essential step in protecting your assets and ensuring your wishes are honored after your passing. By following the right steps and avoiding common mistakes, you can ensure your estate plan is as effective as possible.

If you're ready to take control of your estate and ensure that your assets are properly protected, reach out to us for a free consultation. Our experienced estate planning attorneys in Orange County are here to guide you through the trust funding process and help you avoid common mistakes.

Contact us at (949) 867-4818 to schedule your consultation. Let us help you build a solid foundation for your estate plan today!        

Maria Parker assists her clients plan for their end of life health care wishes and the ultimate distribution of their wealth after death. She personally experienced the importance of planning at the time her father passed away.

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